We were shocked by the news which they cheated in the exams.

来源：学生作业帮编辑：搜搜考试网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/07/17 17:57:45

We were shocked by the news which they cheated in the exams.为什么改错时要把which换成that

在这里,that they cheated in the exams 不是做the news 的定语从句,
而是做同位语从句,而我们知道同位语从句只由that来引导
当that引导定语从句,并指代物时,即在句中作主语或者宾语,可以和which互换（仅限制为限制性定语从句中）如It is my car that/which is black.
但that引导定语从句,并指代的是人时,不可与which互换.因为which可以指代物或者前面说的一句话,但不可以指代人.
that不引导非限制性定语从句,而which可以,如 It is my car ,which is black.
所谓同位语从句,就是紧跟在一个名词如 news/idea/advice/suggestion,etc.之后,
所表达的内容是前面的名词的具体内容的
并且句意无论在语法上还是在意义上都完整的句子.同位语从句只由that引导,要记住了.

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