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请老师详细讲解一下

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Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A . the one B . that C . which D . /
请老师详细讲解一下
解题思路: 注意分析句子成分。找出定语从句的先行词,关系代词。
解题过程:
Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?
A . the one B . that C . which D . /
本题选A。
做这题首先要明白一个概念。被定语从句修饰的名词前一般都有the,因为它已被限定。
所以此题还原成陈述句应该是This factory is ______ a lot of students visited yesterday. 而不是This is factory ______ a lot of students visited yesterday.知道这一点后做题容易了,不能选B、C、D。因为句子没有先行词。所以答案是A。one在句子中作了先行词。从句前省略了关系代词that/which。
题目如改为
Is this the factory ________ a lot of students visited yesterday?空格处应该用which 或 that,或可以把which、that省略。
最终答案:略