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in 1492,Columbus and his crew arrived ___was so called the N

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in 1492,Columbus and his crew arrived ___was so called the New World by the westerners.
能不能填in which?
why
in 1492,Columbus and his crew arrived ___was so called the N
不能,答案是:in what.
1.根据句意和结构可知,what was so called the New World by the westerners为介词in的宾语,即宾语从句.
arrive是不及物动词,不能直接加宾语(从句),所以必须先加一个介词in(the New World为大地方,所以用in最合适).
2.该宾语从句明显缺少表示事物sth的主语,所以用what代替并引导此从句.
which一般用于定语从句,但是此时从句前面没有表示地方的名词/代词即没有先行词,排除;
which如果引导宾语从句,则其意思是“哪一个/些”,则该从句前后必须有限定的范围方可,排除.如:I wonder which you like best of all these colors.其中of all these colors即为限定范围.