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1 -- what's all that noise?

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1 -- what's all that noise?
--just in front of the bus ___ an injured man,all covered with blood.
A,lies B,lying is
请问为什么要选第三人称单数的A 而不选表示状态的B选项?
2 -- Look at the trouble we're in.If only we ___our teacher's advice!
A,would have taken B,had taken
请问为什么选择过去完成时的B而不选择现在完成时的A
3--With the country's population reaching 1.6billion in the mid of this century,most of China's rivers,inclouding the Yellow River,_____.
A,is drying up B,will be drying up.
为什么选择B 而不能选择一般现在时表正在进行的A?
--How did you find the film
---____.I can't think too highly of it.
A.it's really amazing B.it‘s awful
为什么选A不选B?I can't think too highly of it.这句话怎么理解?
楼下的各位老师,第一题我知道是全倒装,只是不明白为什么lying is 不行,表状态不是也说得通吗?
1 -- what's all that noise?
1.is lying表示的是进行时,对进行时的倒装,我们要把Ving放在句首,应该说Lying in front of the bus is an injured man,all covered with blood.
也可以理解为分词+介词短语位于句首+be+主语
而本题是方位介词短语位于句首,句子要采用完全倒装结构
句子可以还原为:An injured man just lies in front of the bus,all covered with blood.
2.if only 意思是“要是.就好了”,要和虚拟语气连用.
本题句意:看看我们现在惹得麻烦,我们要是当初听老师的建议就好了.
和过去事实相反,应该用had done,固定的
如果和现在事实相反,要用did (were),比如:要是我是你就好了.If only I were you.
3.will be drying up就相当于will dry up
本题表示由于中国人口达到1.6亿,将来的一天我国的河流满足不了人们的需求,都会干涸的.
用将来进行时强调将来某个时刻一定会发生某事.
4.cannot 和too连用表示最高级,表示“再...也不为过”意思是我对它评价很高
再比如:you can't be too careful while crossing the road.
过马路时你一定要小心.(再小心也不为过)
你的问题都是南京市试卷上的哦