英语翻译语际翻译不仅是两种语言的互相交换,也是两种文化的传递.文化在翻译中是不可忽视的因素,正如美国著名翻译家尤金

英语翻译
语际翻译不仅是两种语言的互相交换,也是两种文化的传递.文化在翻译中是不可忽视的因素,正如美国著名翻译家尤金•奈达所说：“要真正出色的做好翻译工作,掌握两种文化比掌握两种语言甚至更为重要,因为词语只有运用在特定的文化中才具有意义.”
朱光潜先生在《谈翻译》一文中说：“外国文学最难了解和翻译的第一是联想的意义……”,“它带有特殊的情感氛围,甚深广而微妙,在字典中无从找出,对文学却极要紧.如果我们不熟悉一国的人情风俗和文化历史背景,对于文字的这种意义就茫然,尤其是在翻译时这种字义最不易应付.”英国文化人类学家爱德华•泰勒在《原始文化》（1871）一书中,首次把文化作为一个概念提了出来,并表述为：“文化是一种复杂,它包括知识、信仰、艺术、道德、法律、风俗以及其作社会上习得的能力与习惯.”
英语翻译!

Not only the language border translation is two language mutual exchanges,also is two cultural transmissions.The culture in the translation is the noticeable factor,just like American renowned translator Eugene•Napier reaches said that,“Wants splendid to complete the translation work truely,grasps two cultures to grasp two languages to be even more important than,because the words and expressions only then utilize in the specific culture only then have the significance.”
Zhu Guang dives gentleman in "To discuss Translation" in an article said:“The foreign literature is most difficult to understand and the translation first is the association significance .”,“it has the special emotion atmosphere,is really deep and broad and is subtle,discovers without knowing where to begin in the dictionary,extremely is actually important to the literature.If our not familiar country's human sentiment custom and culture historical perspective,regarding writing this kind of significance at a loss,in particular in translation time this kind of meaning not easiest to deal with.” English culture anthropologist Edward•Taylor in "Primitive Culture" in a (1871) book,the culture took for the first time a concept has raised,and indicates is:“The culture is one kind of complex,it including the knowledge,the belief,art,the morals,the law,the custom as well as it makes ability and the custom which in the society the custom results in.”