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括号内选项为正确答案,请根据*后面要求讲解的地方来回答,

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括号内选项为正确答案,请根据*后面要求讲解的地方来回答,
1.___you may have,you should gather your courage to face the
challenge.(C)
A.However a serious problem
B.What a serious problem
C.However serious a problem
D.What serious a problem
*说明一下为什么这里要用倒装,并解释一下这里倒装的用法
2.Where is your new home now?(C)
—In the new developed zone.But I ___downtown for five years.
A.have lived
B.had lived
C.lived
D.was living
*为什么不选A?have done和have been doing有何不同?had done何时
3.Every athlete as well as some coaches who ___ to go to the
Games ___ asked to be here before 7:30 am.(C)
A.are,are
B.is,is
C.are,is
D.is,are
*请分析一下句子成分,不懂为什么后面一个空用is
4.Human beings are different from animals ___ they can use
language as a tool to communicate.(A)
A.in that
B.for what
C.in which
D.for which
*为什么选A不选B?
5.It was said that no one was ever bored ____ him perform;his
subtle acting made everything ___.(A)
A.watching,entertaining
B.to watch,to entertain
C.watching,entertained
D.to watch,entertaining
*主要是第一个空的用法不清楚
6.How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?
—That ___ me fine.(B)
A.fits
B.suits
C.meets
D.satisfies
*这个需要四个选项都区分一下
7.I come to tell you Jack ___ for London next month.(A)
A.is leaving
B.is about to leave
C.leaves
D.would leave
*为什么不选B呢?
8.Now ___of the land in Beijing ___ covered with trees and
grass.(A)
A.two fifths,is
B.two fifths,are
C.two fifth,is
D.two fifths,are
*请把倍数、几分之几后面单复数的用法讲解一下,碰到[u]是不是还用
9.Cats have the ability to ___ themselves against common
diseases.(A)
A.defend
B.prevent
C.remain
D.avoid
*四个词的用法进行区分
10.Will those ___ the children from abroad come to the
headmaster's office?(A)
A.teaching
B.teach
C.who teaches
D.who teaching
还有为什么不能用D?
括号内选项为正确答案,请根据*后面要求讲解的地方来回答,
第一题:
这个是however引导的让步状语从句的倒装结构.该句式就是把however +形容词/副词,放在句首构成倒装.请看例子:
(1)However hard a solid may be, we can change its shape. 不管一个
固体有多硬,我们都可以改变其形状(however +表语+主语+系动词be)
(2)No matter however interesting the book is, he doesn't like to
read it. 不管这本书多有趣,他都不想看.(no matter how +表语+主
语+系动词be)选择:C
第二题:
选A表示:他在乡下住了8年,可能还会住下去或者对现在造成了一定的影响.
而他现在买了新房子,说明要搬进新房子了,不会再住下去.A错.
选B:整个对话都是现在是,而had lived是过去完成时,表示过去的过去,
如:I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last
night.
nine o'clock last night是过去的事情
finished reading the novel在昨天晚上九点之前,是过去的过去,用过去完成时.题目的语境是现在是,B错.
Have done是现在完成时,have been doing是现在完成进行时
区别:大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子.这个要根据语境判断.
如: I have been writing a book.(动作还将继续下去)
我一直在写一本书.
I have written a book.(动作已经完成)
我已经写了一本书.
They have been building a bridge.
他们一直在造一座桥.
They have built a bridge.
他们造了一座桥.
选择:C
第三题:
Every athlete【 as well as some coaches who ___ to go to the Games】 ___ asked to be here before 7:30 am.
中括号里面的是插入语,表示“像…一样”的涵义. 真正主语是every athlete,后面的谓语要和真正主语一致,用is.
如: Jack, as well as his parents, is a soldier.
She as well as you is an English teacher.
她像你一样也是英文教师.
题目的意思是:每个运动员都像参加这次比赛的教练一样,被要求上午七点三十到这.
选择:C
第四题:
In that=because,表示原因
而what/which等式代词,要在从句中充当成分的.
例如:1.that's 【what makes me feel excited】 .
what在表语从句(中括号部分)中充当主语.意为:那就是让我兴奋的事情.
2.The book 【which I am reading】 is written by Tomas Hardy.
在定语从句(括号部分)中充当宾语,which可以还原到reading后面,变成I reading which,代替the book.
选择:A
第五题:
Be bored doing sth 表示厌倦做某事
如:I’M bored watching tv.我厌倦了看电视.强调【我的感觉】是厌烦.强调人.
Be boring to do sth 表示做某事令人厌烦
如:It is boring to listen to the same story. 听相同的故事是令人厌烦的.
强调【相同故事】令人厌烦.强调事儿.
选择:A
第六题:
fit, suit, meet 和satisfy 的辨析
fit 多指【大小、形状】适合,适宜,吻合”;
suit 指【适合某种安排、需要和目的;(样式、颜色)】与……相称”;
meet 意为【满足(愿望、要求),达到(目的)】;
satisfy 意为【满足(欲望),使某人满意】.
如:your new jacket fits you well
That color doesn’t suit her
The new bus service will meet the residents’ need
He spent a large amount of money to satisfy his vanity
根据辨析,题目选B.
第七题:
be about to 即将发生的动作,指眼皮底下就要发生的事情(对了,一般是不跟时间状语的)例如:Look,the train is about to leave!
be doing是用一般进行时表示将来是,当然只有某些动词可以这样,其实你仔细想一想,be going to中的 go,不就正是这样吗?此外还有come,arrive,stay,leave,move...
e.g.I'm leaving for Japan.(我要去日本了)
综上所述:next month是将来时,选A.是 be doing的用法.
第八题:
“分数+of+复数名词”作主语谓语动词用复数形式;
“分数+of+单数(不可数)名词”作主语谓语动词用单数形式.
一般主谓一致都不会涉及到倍数问题.
Land是不可数名词[U],选A
第九题:
【Defend】oneself【against】sth保护某人不受……的伤害
【protect】someone【from】something阻止,制止,防止,妨碍,
例如:Nothing can prevent him from going.
什么都不能阻止他前往.
Remain是保持……的状态,有点相当于系统词am、is、are的意味/用法
例如:This room remains cool all summer
Avoid doing sht或者avoid+名词,表示避免做某事或者避免某事
例如:you should avoid making mistakes.
题目的意思:猫有能力保护他们自己,使他们不受到疾病的伤害.选A
第十题:
Teaching是现在分词作后置定语的用法
例如:The girl sitting by the door is my sister.坐在门附近的女孩儿是我妹妹.
D选项的本意是关系代词who引导的定语从句,正确的写法应该是:
Will those 【who teach】 the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?
定语从句是由主句和从句组成的,可以拆分开来,主、从句都分别要有自己的主语和谓语.
分析一下题目的句子:可以先变成肯定句比较好分析
肯定句:
Those【who teach】 the children from abroad Will come to the
headmaster's office
主句:Those will come to the headmaster’s office
从句:who teach the children from abroad这个从句中的who 是主语、teach是谓语而不能用teaching(teaching是现在分词,现在分词不能单独做谓语)
另外这个从句用来修饰those,做those的定语
这句话的意思为:那些【教外国小朋友(从句)】的人将要去校长室.
综上所述:选A
累死啦,希望能够帮到你!FIGHTING!