帮我解释下下面3题英语选择题
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帮我解释下下面3题英语选择题
1 each student in my class is working as hard as __ can A they B he C it D one
2 the ice __ thick on the river.A is lain B lay C laid D lie
3 nobody but smith and john __ in the lab yesterday A are B had been C were D was
1 each student in my class is working as hard as __ can A they B he C it D one
2 the ice __ thick on the river.A is lain B lay C laid D lie
3 nobody but smith and john __ in the lab yesterday A are B had been C were D was
![帮我解释下下面3题英语选择题](/uploads/image/z/3817416-48-6.jpg?t=%E5%B8%AE%E6%88%91%E8%A7%A3%E9%87%8A%E4%B8%8B%E4%B8%8B%E9%9D%A23%E9%A2%98%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E9%A2%98)
1.each在此处作定语,修饰student,把事务一个个加以考虑时,多用each.each作定语时,后面只能接名词单数,此处的含义是“每个,个个,”的含义,这个句子翻译过来就是“我们班上的每个学生都在尽自己努力学习.”因为英语重视形,也就是数的变化,前面这句的谓语应该用单数“is working hard”,但此处“each student”是指两个以上,是指“每一个学生”,比如说:“There are trees on each side of the street. 街道的每一旁都有树.这里的each side 是指两边的道路”所以指代复数的应该用they,所以选A
2.lie说谎 过去式lay 过去分词lain
lie位于,躺 过去式lay 过去分词lain
lay产卵,搁放 过去式 laid 过去分词 laid
这句话的意思是“河上结厚冰了”也就是“厚冰位于河上”,应该用一般过去时,lie的过去式是lay,所以选B
3.英语重视形的变化,这句的主语是“nobody”,不像汉语是重视意思.所以谓语用单数was,所以选D
因为英语和汉语不同,英语重在形,很注意格和数的变化,汉语重在意义,重理解和分析.学习时还需分别对待,加油!
2.lie说谎 过去式lay 过去分词lain
lie位于,躺 过去式lay 过去分词lain
lay产卵,搁放 过去式 laid 过去分词 laid
这句话的意思是“河上结厚冰了”也就是“厚冰位于河上”,应该用一般过去时,lie的过去式是lay,所以选B
3.英语重视形的变化,这句的主语是“nobody”,不像汉语是重视意思.所以谓语用单数was,所以选D
因为英语和汉语不同,英语重在形,很注意格和数的变化,汉语重在意义,重理解和分析.学习时还需分别对待,加油!