作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

英语翻译不要翻译网站上弄的 我分有的是 委婉语最初从避讳开始。在原始社会,当时社会生产力十分低下,人类不能抵抗自然灾害,

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:搜搜考试网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/07/11 10:02:07
英语翻译
不要翻译网站上弄的 我分有的是
委婉语最初从避讳开始。在原始社会,当时社会生产力十分低下,人类不能抵抗自然灾害,也不能解释一些自然现象,因此最后只能与迷信和中教。于是在当时的社会生活中,人们不敢冒犯神灵和鬼神,出现了很多禁忌。禁忌语是人们多数情况下由于害怕给自己带来灾难而不敢说不吉利的话,于是便找到了一条迂回曲折的途径:用委婉动听的词语或隐晦的方式来表达双方都心照不予的事物。如英语世界中的人不敢擅自使用上帝的名义,怕大祸临头,因此为避凶求吉,于是使用jeepers和gosh damn代替Jesus 和God damn.古希腊称凶恶的复仇女神Fruies为Eumenides.称老虎为the striped one等便是经典的委婉语例子。因此。委婉语取代了禁忌语。也可以这么说,禁忌语从产生的那一刻起。为了焦急的需要,就开始向委婉语转化,于是委婉语便产生了。
英语翻译不要翻译网站上弄的 我分有的是 委婉语最初从避讳开始。在原始社会,当时社会生产力十分低下,人类不能抵抗自然灾害,
委婉语最初从避讳开始.在原始社会,当时社会生产力十分低下,人类不能抵抗自然灾害,也不能解释一些自然现象,因此最后只能与迷信和中教.于是在当时的社会生活中,人们不敢冒犯神灵和鬼神,出现了很多禁忌.
Euphemism initially originated from avoiding taboo expressions.In the primitive society with extremely low productivity,the people were unable to fend against natural disasters and explain some of the natural phenomena,so they ultimately indulged in superstitions and religions.As a consequence,people did not dare to offend their gods,ghosts and spirits in the course of their social activities from which many taboos were created.
禁忌语是人们多数情况下由于害怕给自己带来灾难而不敢说不吉利的话,于是便找到了一条迂回曲折的途径:用委婉动听的词语或隐晦的方式来表达双方都心照不予的事物.
Taboos were those inauspicious expressions which were avoided by people who believed that they would suffer tragedy by saying them; so they found an indirect approach:using tactful and euphemistic words and expressions or metaphorical styles to express things that had a mutual tacit understanding.
如英语世界中的人不敢擅自使用上帝的名义,怕大祸临头,因此为避凶求吉,于是使用jeepers和gosh damn代替Jesus 和God damn.古希腊称凶恶的复仇女神Fruies为Eumenides.称老虎为the striped one等便是经典的委婉语例子.因此.委婉语取代了禁忌语.也可以这么说,禁忌语从产生的那一刻起.为了焦急的需要,就开始向委婉语转化,于是委婉语便产生了.
For example,in the English speaking world,people did not dare to address God by name because they worried that misfortunes may befall them; so,in order to pursue good luck and avoid disasters,they used jeepers to replace Jesus,gosh damn for god damn.In ancient Greece,the three ferocious goddesses of revenge,Furies,were named Eumenides (meaning full of goodwill),and the tiger was called the striped one,these are some classic examples of euphemism.Therefore,euphemism had replaced taboo; to put in another way,ever since the emergence of taboos,they had started to be transformed into euphemistic expressions due to the anxious needs,thus,euphemism had come into being.
【英语牛人团】