搜搜考试网帮忙解释下一英语的这种用法
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：搜搜考试网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/07/19 15:27:02
帮忙解释下一英语的这种用法
1. I eagerly answered all the questions I could, because I never worried much about making mistakes.
I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes.
2.When we climbed to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.
Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.
3.He refused to attend the party, because he didn't want to meet John there.
Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.
这有三组句子,每组有两句,意思是一样的.
我想知道这里面用的ing形式,是属于什么语法,怎么用的.
谢谢
我并不关心这是什么谓语动词还是别的什么词,
我就想知道怎么用的,在什么情况下使用.
最好能解释的详细一些，谢谢啦
1. I eagerly answered all the questions I could, because I never worried much about making mistakes.
I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes.
2.When we climbed to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.
Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.
3.He refused to attend the party, because he didn't want to meet John there.
Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.
这有三组句子,每组有两句,意思是一样的.
我想知道这里面用的ing形式,是属于什么语法,怎么用的.
谢谢
我并不关心这是什么谓语动词还是别的什么词,
我就想知道怎么用的,在什么情况下使用.
最好能解释的详细一些，谢谢啦
第一个是现在分词作原因状语
第二个是现在分词做时间状语
第三个是现在分词做原因状语
其实它们和状语从句的意思是一样的,不过更简洁,因为它不再是有主谓宾的句子.状语部分选择什么分词是由分词表达的意思和主句主语之间的关系决定.
象这三个句子,worry和I是主谓关系,climb和we是主谓关系,want和he也是主谓关系,所以都用现在分词,如果是动宾关系的话就用过去分词咯.
第二个是现在分词做时间状语
第三个是现在分词做原因状语
其实它们和状语从句的意思是一样的,不过更简洁,因为它不再是有主谓宾的句子.状语部分选择什么分词是由分词表达的意思和主句主语之间的关系决定.
象这三个句子,worry和I是主谓关系,climb和we是主谓关系,want和he也是主谓关系,所以都用现在分词,如果是动宾关系的话就用过去分词咯.