请用最简洁的语言告诉我that和which的区别,还有为什么看到有些句子介词后也可加that,
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:搜搜考试网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/07/12 04:29:47
请用最简洁的语言告诉我that和which的区别,还有为什么看到有些句子介词后也可加that,
![请用最简洁的语言告诉我that和which的区别,还有为什么看到有些句子介词后也可加that,](/uploads/image/z/6038441-17-1.jpg?t=%E8%AF%B7%E7%94%A8%E6%9C%80%E7%AE%80%E6%B4%81%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%91%8A%E8%AF%89%E6%88%91that%E5%92%8Cwhich%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB%2C%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E7%9C%8B%E5%88%B0%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%9B%E5%8F%A5%E5%AD%90%E4%BB%8B%E8%AF%8D%E5%90%8E%E4%B9%9F%E5%8F%AF%E5%8A%A0that%2C)
介词后面加THAT是“那个”的意思.比如:Your book is on that table.
that,which很好区别.说简单点,定语从句当中,有逗号隔开的,逗号后面用Which,因为是非限定性定语从句.
没有逗号,THAT 和 WHICH一般可以互换.但是有几种情况只能用THAT,这是考点.
1.当先行词为anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时,只能使用“that”.例:Is there anything that I can do for you?我能给你做点什么吗?
2.当先行词为all,any,much,many词时,只能使用“that”.例:Tom told her mother all that had happened.汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈.
3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”.例:This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光.
4.当先行词是序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”.例:He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人.
5.先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,只能使用“that”.例:1.This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他得到的唯一机会.2.He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人.
6.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能使用“that”.例:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人.
7.当主句是以who,which 开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时,只能使用“that”.例:Which is the book that he bought from the library yesterday?哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书?
这是最简单的说法了.
that,which很好区别.说简单点,定语从句当中,有逗号隔开的,逗号后面用Which,因为是非限定性定语从句.
没有逗号,THAT 和 WHICH一般可以互换.但是有几种情况只能用THAT,这是考点.
1.当先行词为anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时,只能使用“that”.例:Is there anything that I can do for you?我能给你做点什么吗?
2.当先行词为all,any,much,many词时,只能使用“that”.例:Tom told her mother all that had happened.汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈.
3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”.例:This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光.
4.当先行词是序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”.例:He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人.
5.先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,只能使用“that”.例:1.This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他得到的唯一机会.2.He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人.
6.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能使用“that”.例:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人.
7.当主句是以who,which 开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时,只能使用“that”.例:Which is the book that he bought from the library yesterday?哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书?
这是最简单的说法了.