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1、Word came from mr.smith ___ he could arrive on the followi

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1、Word came from mr.smith ___ he could arrive on the following saturday?选B that 为什么使用that呢?这个是个同位语从句吗?
2、It was the belief_____Alex Haley could find his "root" in Africa ____ made him decide to go to Gambia.选B where;that 为什么用where?
3、I believe ___ you've done your best and ____ things will improve very soon.选B 不填;that 为什么第一个不填,第二个填that呢?不是应该都填that 都是缺少宾语 但是句子完整不填吗?
小弟英语不好
1、Word came from mr.smith ___ he could arrive on the followi
1.楼主理解正确,此处that引导的就是同位语从句,是对句子主语word的进一步解释和说明.
此题的word是不可数名词,等于news,意思是“消息”.
此同位语从句不缺少任何成分,所以用that来引导,而且that一般不能省略.
2.此题答案错误,正确答案应该是:that,that.
该句使用了强调句型,即It was + 强调部分the belief that Alex Haley could find his "root" in Africa + 引导词that + 句子其他部分made him decide to go to Gambia.
去掉It was和引导词that之后,完整的句子为:
The belief (that Alex Haley could find his "root" in Africa) made him decide to go to Gambia.
该句主干是The belief made him decide to go to Gambia.
而that Alex Haley could find his "root" in Africa是用that引导的同位语从句,对句子主语the belief的具体内容进行进一步的解释和补充说明.
3.答案:/ ,that
主句谓语动词believe引导两个用and并列的宾语从句,且这两个宾语从句都不缺少任何成分,所以它们的引导词都是that.
但是根据英语语法规定,两个并列的用that的宾语从句,一般第二个/最后一个宾语从句的引导词that不能省略,而第一个宾语从句的that为避免重复,一般可以省略.