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直接引语和间接引语的句子结构变化和时态变化

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直接引语和间接引语的句子结构变化和时态变化
还有那个whether什么意思?
直接引语和间接引语的句子结构变化和时态变化
whether就是“是否”的意思,有时可以与if互换.
直接与间接引语的问题给你举个例子吧:
He says,"my girlfriend is a whore." (他说:“我女朋友是个妓女”)
变成间接:He says his girlfriend is a whore.现在时时态不变,人称随主语变化.
He said,"my girlfriend is a whore."
变成间接:He said his girlfriend was a whore.过去时也随人称后面的动词时态变化.
He said,"my girlfriend has been a whore."(他说:“我女朋友曾经是个妓女.”)
变成间接:He said his girlfriend had been a whore.也是随人称后动词变化,变的是have.
懂了没?