翻译英译汉Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15, 1769 in Ajacc

翻译英译汉
Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15, 1769 in Ajaccio on the Mediterranean island of Corsica. Through his military exploits and his ruthless efficiency, Napoleon rose from obscurity to become Napoleon I, Empereur des Francais (Emperor of the French). He is both a historical figure and a legend—and it is sometimes difficult to separate the two. The events of his life fired the imaginations of great writers, film makers, and playwrights whose works have done much to create the Napoleonic legend.
Napoleon decided on a military career when he was a child, winning a scholarship to a French military academy. His meteoric rise shocked not only France but all of Europe, and his military conquests threatened the stability of the world.
Napoleon was one of the greatest military commanders in history. He has also been portrayed as a power hungry conqueror. Napoleon denied being such a conqueror. He argued that he was building a federation of free peoples in a Europe united under a liberal government. But if this was his goal, he intended to achieve it by taking power in his own hands. However, in the states he created, Napoleon granted constitutions, introduced law codes, abolished feudalism, created efficient governments and fostered education, science, literature and the arts.
Emperor Napoleon proved to be an excellent civil administrator. One of his greatest achievements was his supervision of the revision and collection of French law into codes. The new law codes—seven in number—incorporated some of the freedoms gained by the people of France during the French revolution, including religious toleration and the abolition of serfdom. The most famous of the codes, the Code Napoleon or Code Civil, still forms the basis of French civil law. Napoleon also centralized France's government by appointing prefects to administer regions called departments, into which France was divided.
While Napoleon believed in government "for" the people, he rejected government "by" the people. His France was a police state with a vast network of secret police and spies. The police shut down plays containing any hint of disagreement or criticism of the government. The press was controlled by the state. It was impossible to express an opinion without Napoleon's approval.
Napoleon's own opinion of his career is best stated in the following quotation:
“I closed the gulf of anarchy and brought order out of chaos. I rewarded merit regardless of birth or wealth, wherever I found it. I abolished feudalism and restored equality to all regardless of religion and before the law. I fought the decrepit monarchies of the Old Regime because the alternative was the destruction of all this. I purified the Revolution.”
His death on 5 May 1821 brought relief to the royal houses of Europe and it was only in 1840 that his body was allowed to return to his beloved France.

拿破仑波拿巴生于科西嘉岛阿雅克肖在地中海岛屿1769年8月15日.通过他的战功,他的无情效率,拿破仑从默默无闻上升,成为拿破仑一世,Empereur德法语（法国皇帝）.他既是一个历史人物和传说,这是有时很难区分二者.他一生的事件发射了伟大的作家,电影制片人,和剧作家,其下了不少工夫,创造了拿破仑的传奇作品的想象力.
拿破仑决定在军事生涯时,他还是个孩子,获得奖学金,到法国军事院校.他的异军突起,不仅震惊了法国,但整个欧洲,和他的军事征服威胁着世界的稳定.
拿破仑是历史上最伟大的军事指挥官之一.他也被描绘成一个耗电征服者.拿破仑否认这样的一个征服者.他认为,他是建立一个在欧洲自由下的人民自由党政府团结联合会.但是,如果这是他的目标,他打算到他实现自己手中的权力了.然而,他在美国创建,拿破仑授予宪法,法律法规介绍,废除封建主义,建立高效的政府和鼓励教育,科学,文学和艺术.
皇帝拿破仑被证明是一个很好的民事管理员.他最大的成就之一,是他把代码的修改和法国法律的收集监督.新的法律法规,在数量上,吸收了一些自由七获得由法国人在法国大革命期间,包括宗教宽容和废除农奴制.其中最有名的代码中,拿破仑法典或民法典,至今仍是法国民法的基础.拿破仑还集中法国政府通过任命省长地区管理部门呼吁,融入其中法国有分歧.
虽然拿破仑相信政府“为”人,他拒绝了政府“的”的人.他的法国是一个警察国家秘密警察和间谍的庞大网络.警方关闭播放含有任何异议或批评政府暗示.新闻界是由国家控制.这是不可能表达一个没有拿破仑的审批意见.
拿破仑对他的职业生涯最好的说明自己的观点是在以下的一段话：
“我完成了对海湾和无政府状态带来的拨乱反正.本人奖励价值无论出身,财富,无论我找到了.本人废除封建主义和恢复平等所有不分宗教和法律面前.我极力旧政权的君主国,因为替代衰老是这一切的破坏.本人净化了革命.“
他在1821年5月5日的死带来救济向欧洲王室于1840年,它是唯一的,他的身体被允许回到他心爱的法国.